You've learned how to say what you have to do. Now let's talk about what you're allowed to do.
~아/어도 돼요 is the go-to pattern for asking and giving permission in Korean. It covers "may I?", "is it oka...
There are things you want to do, things you plan to do - and then there are things you have to do.
In Korean, that last category has its own grammar pattern: ~아/어야 해요.
It's one of the most essential...
At some point in every Korean learner's journey, you need to say what you can and cannot do.
"I can speak Korean." "I can't eat spicy food." "Can you come tomorrow?"
In Korean, one pattern handles a...
If you've spent any time around Korean culture, you've probably run into this:
A Korean person tells you they're 25. You do some mental math. Then they mention their birth year - and you realize they...
You’ve learned Hangul.
You know some Korean vocabulary and grammar.
Maybe you’ve used apps, watched YouTube videos, studied with a textbook, or even taken lessons.
But after a while, you start aski...
You've learned -(으)시- - the honorific verb marker that shows respect for the subject of a sentence. And you've learned irregular verbs like ㅂ, ㅡ, and 르 irregulars.
Now these two worlds collide.
Some...
You've learned that Korean has different speech levels - 반말, 해요체, 합쇼체. But there's one more layer that runs through all of them:
-(으)시-
This is the honorific verb marker - a small infix that gets ad...
You've probably learned that Korean has an honorific system - that verbs change, particles change, and speech levels shift depending on who you're talking to.
But here's something many beginners don'...
You've learned 에 for direction - going to a place. But what about giving something to a person, or talking to someone?
Korean uses a completely different particle for that: 에게.
And when that person ...
In real conversation, you rarely know exact numbers. You're not sure if it takes exactly 30 minutes or exactly 10 people - it's about 30 minutes, around 10 people.
Korean has two words that handle th...
You've learned the rules for conjugating Korean verbs. Remove 다, check the last vowel, add 아요 or 어요.
It works - until you hit verbs like these:
쓰다 → ✅ 써요 (not 쓰어요) 덥다 → ✅ 더워요 (not 덥아요) 모르다 → ✅ 몰라요
...
One of the most satisfying moments in learning Korean is when a single particle unlocks a dozen new sentences at once.
도 is that kind of particle.
It means "also," "too," or "even" - and it works ac...
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